Ambasadorowie Wielkiej Brytanii w Hiszpanii

Ambasador Wielkiej Brytanii w Hiszpanii
Her Britannic Majesty’s Ambassador to the Kingdom of Spain
	Obecny ambasador
	Stanowisko
Państwo	Hiszpania
Data utworzenia	1505
Pierwszy ambasador	John Stile
Obecny ambasador	Hugh Elliott

Oficjalny tytuł ambasadorów brytyjskich w Królestwie Hiszpanii brzmi: Her Britannic Majesty’s Ambassador to the Kingdom of Spain.

W 1822 roku ówczesny brytyjski MSZ George Canning obniżył rangę misji dyplomatycznej w Madrycie, co miało odzwierciedlać spadek znaczenia Hiszpanii na arenie międzynarodowej. Pełna ambasada działała znów dopiero od 1877 roku.

Portrety niektórych ambasadorów

XVI wiek

1505–1518 John Stile^[1]
1512–1513 William Knight^[2]
1517–1522 Thomas Spinelly^[3]
1518–1519 John Kite, John Bourchier
1533–1537 Richard Pate
1537–1539 Thomas Wyat^[4]
1554 John Russell, Thomas Radclyffe
1560–1562 Anthony Browne, sir Thomas Chamberlain^[5]
1561–1565 Thomas Chaloner
1565–1566 William Phayre (Chargé d’affaires)
1566–1568 John Man^[6]
1576–1577 John Smith^[7]^[8]
1577–1578 Thomas Wilkes^[9]
1579–1583 Edward Wotton
1583–1584 William Wade
1584 Thomas Wilson

XVII wiek

1605 Charles Howard
1605, 1609–1611 i 1629–1631 Francis Cottington, 1 hrabia Cottington^[10]
1605 Charles Cornwallis^[11]
1609–1611 i 1625–1626 Peter Wyche
1608 i 1610–1618 John Digby, 1. hrabia Bristol^[12]
1616 William Cecil
1617–1618 i 1622–1624 John Digby, 1. hrabia Bristol
1618 i 1634–1638 Walter Aston
1623 i 1628–1629 Endymion Porter
1624 Stephen Gardiner
1630–1636 i 1638–1645 Arthur Hopton
1634–1635 John Taylor
1638 Richard Fanshawe Chargé d’affaires
1650 Anthony Ascham
1650–1651 George Fisher
1658–1661 Henry Bennet, 1. hrabia Arlington
1659–1661 George Digby, 2. hrabia Bristol
1666–1668 Edward Montagu
1666 Robert Southwell
1668 John Werden chargé d’affaires
1668 William Godolphin
1671–1672 Robert Spencer, 2. hrabia Sunderland
1677 Ignatius White
1679–1683 Henry Goodricke^[13]
1682–1685 Peter Lefett
1685–1688 Charles Granville, 2. hrabia Bath
1685–1688 John Stafford
1689 Charles Berkeley, 2. hrabia Berkeley
1689–1699 Alexander Stanhope^[14]
1699–1702 Francis Schonenberg^[15]

XVIII wiek

1706–1707 James Stanhope, 1. hrabia Stanhope
1708–1710 James Stanhope, 1. hrabia Stanhope
1711–1712 John Campbell, 2. książę Argyll
1712–1713 Robert Sutton, 2. baron Lexinton
1713–1714 Robert Benson, 1. baron Bingley
1715–1717 George Bubb-Dodington
1717–1718 William Stanhope, 1. hrabia Harrington (specjalny wysłannik)
1718 James Stanhope, 1. hrabia Stanhope (specjalny wysłannik)
1721–1727 William Stanhope, 1. hrabia Harrington
1729–1739 Benjamin Keene
1739–1748 brak reprezentacji (wojna o ucho Jenkinsa i wojna o sukcesję austriacką)
1748–1757 Benjamin Keene (II raz)
1758–1761 George Hervey, 2. hrabia Bristol
1761–1763 brak reprezentacji (wojna siedmioletnia)
1763–1766 William Nassau de Zuylestein, 4. hrabia Rochford
?-? sir James Grey
?-? James Harris, 1. hrabia Malmesbury (krótko jako Chargé d’affaires)
?-? George Pitt, lord Rivers
1771–1779 Thomas Robinson, 2. baron Grantham
1779–1783 brak reprezentacji (wojna hiszpańsko-brytyjska w Ameryce Płn.)
1783–1784 John Crichton-Stuart, 1. markiz Bute
1784–1786 Philip Stanhope, 5. hrabia Chesterfield
1787–1789 William Eden, 1. baron Auckland
1790–1794 Alleyne Fitzherbert, 1. baron St Helens (Minister Plenipotentiary)
1794–1795 Morton Eden, 1. baron Henley
1795–1796 John Crichton-Stuart, 1. markiz Bute

XIX wiek

1802–1804 John Hookham Frere
1808 John Hookham Frere
1809 Richard Wellesley, 1. markiz Wellesley
1833–1839 George Villiers, 4. hrabia Clarendon
1879–1881 Lionel Sackville-West, 2. baron Sackville

XX wiek

1900–1903 Henry Mortimer Durand
1904–1905 Arthur Nicolson, 1. baron Carnock
1913–1919 Arthur Hardinge
1919–1924 Esme Howard, 1. baron Howard of Penrith
1924–1928 Sir Horace Rumbold, 9. baronet
1940–1944 Samuel Hoare
1945–1946 Victor Mallet
1960–1966 George Labouchere
1969 John Wriothesley Russell
1974–1977 Charles Wiggins
1977–1979 Anthony Arthur Acland
1980–1984 Richard Parsons
1984–1989 Nicholas Gordon-Lennox
1989–1994 Robin Fearn
1994–1998 David Brighty
1998–2003 Peter Torry

XXI wiek

2003–2007 Stephen Wright
2007–2009 Denise Holt
2009−2013 Giles Paxman
2013–2019 Simon Manley
od 2019 Hugh Elliott

Zobacz też

Ambasadorowie Hiszpanii w Wielkiej Brytanii

Przypisy

↑ Hillgarth, J.N. The Mirror of Spain, 1500–1700: The Formation of a Myth, University of Michigan Press, 2000, s. 11
↑ Knight, William (1476-1547)
↑ Behrens, Betty The Office of the English Resident Ambassador: Its Evolution as Illustrated by the Career of Sir Thomas Spinelly, 1509-22, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, IV, Vol. 16 (1933)
↑ Wyatt, Thomas (1503?-1542)
↑ CHAMBERLAIN, Sir Thomas (c.1504-80), History of Parliament Online
↑ Man, John
↑ Smith, John (1534?-1607)
↑ Froude, James A., History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada, John Parker & Son, London, 1870, reprint Cambridge University Press, 2011, volume XI, 64-68
↑ Wilkes, Thomas
↑ Fiona Pogson, Cottington, Francis, first Baron Cottington (1579?–1652), „Oxford Dictionary of National Biography” (Oxford University Press, 2004)
↑ Chris R. Kyle, Cornwallis, Sir Charles (c.1555–1629), „Oxford Dictionary of National Biography” (Oxford University Press, 2004)
↑ David L. Smith, Digby, John, first earl of Bristol (1580–1653), „Oxford Dictionary of National Biography”, (Oxford University Press, 2004)
↑ J.D. Davies, Goodricke, Sir Henry, second baronet (1642–1705), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press
↑ Horn, D.B., British Diplomatic Representatives 1689–1789 (Camden 3 Ser. 46, 1932)
↑ McLachlan, Jean O., Trade and Peace with Old Spain, 1667–1750, Cambridge University Press, 1940, s.38

Linki zewnętrzne

http://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/k/keene.htm

[1] Hillgarth, J.N. The Mirror of Spain, 1500–1700: The Formation of a Myth, University of Michigan Press, 2000, s. 11

[2] Knight, William (1476-1547)

[3] Behrens, Betty The Office of the English Resident Ambassador: Its Evolution as Illustrated by the Career of Sir Thomas Spinelly, 1509-22, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, IV, Vol. 16 (1933)

[4] Wyatt, Thomas (1503?-1542)

[5] CHAMBERLAIN, Sir Thomas (c.1504-80), History of Parliament Online

[6] Man, John

[7] Smith, John (1534?-1607)

[8] Froude, James A., History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada, John Parker & Son, London, 1870, reprint Cambridge University Press, 2011, volume XI, 64-68

[9] Wilkes, Thomas

[10] Fiona Pogson, Cottington, Francis, first Baron Cottington (1579?–1652), „Oxford Dictionary of National Biography” (Oxford University Press, 2004)

[11] Chris R. Kyle, Cornwallis, Sir Charles (c.1555–1629), „Oxford Dictionary of National Biography” (Oxford University Press, 2004)

[12] David L. Smith, Digby, John, first earl of Bristol (1580–1653), „Oxford Dictionary of National Biography”, (Oxford University Press, 2004)

[13] J.D. Davies, Goodricke, Sir Henry, second baronet (1642–1705), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press

[Horn-14] Horn, D.B., British Diplomatic Representatives 1689–1789 (Camden 3 Ser. 46, 1932)

[15] McLachlan, Jean O., Trade and Peace with Old Spain, 1667–1750, Cambridge University Press, 1940, s.38

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